One Pillar Pagoda (Chùa Một Cột)
Chùa Một Cột
One Pillar Pagoda (Chùa Một Cột)
Chùa Một Cột
A unique 11th-century Buddhist shrine that has become a symbol of purity and an architectural treasure of Hanoi.
Hanoi
Religious site
Cultural tourism
The One Pillar Pagoda is one of Vietnam's most recognizable monuments, built in 1049 by order of Emperor Lý Thái Tông. Thanks to its unique design resembling a blooming lotus flower on a stone pillar, it serves as a symbol of purity and spiritual rebirth. Visiting this place allows you to touch the ancient history of the country and enjoy the peace of the well-maintained temple garden.
- Visit duration
20–30 min
- Price
Free / 25,000 ₫
- Entrance
Chùa Một Cột Street
- Best time
07:00 – 09:00
- Lotus season
June – July
- On-site language
Vietnamese, English
History and architecture
Also known as Diên Hựu Tự (Pagoda of Long-lasting Happiness), the pagoda is a 3×3 meter wooden structure rising on a single stone pillar in the middle of a pond. This design symbolizes the Buddhist lotus flower emerging through the water. In 2024, restoration work was carried out at the site to strengthen the foundation and protect the wooden elements from moisture. This place does not require much time to explore, but it is a must-visit to understand Hanoi's architectural heritage.
Optimal time to visit: dry weather and a comfortable temperature of 22–25°C. Avoid the Tết holiday and long weekends when the complex is most crowded with pilgrims and tourists.
Useful tips
- Dress code
Shoulders and knees must be covered
- Transport
Buses 09, 16, 22, 32, 34; Grab/Taxi
- Location
Ba Đình District, near Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
- Cash
It is advisable to carry small change
- Photos
Best light is at sunset (16:00–18:00)