Citadel, ancient building, ruins — in this category we have gathered cultural and historical sites specifically related to the daily life of the Vietnamese people in the distant (and not so distant) past. Here you will find all the major and well-known citadels of Vietnam. A citadel is the fortress of an old city, once surrounded by a wall along its entire perimeter.

Citadels are generally very thick stone structures, clearly designed for defense against powerful weapons. Often, only the main gates of the citadels survive to this day, but intact citadels can also be found. Old prisons, which are now merely museums, are also included in our list of historical sites.

In addition to citadels, in this category you will find all ancient and old buildings and structures related to the culture and history of Vietnam. For example, covered fortified bridges built in the architectural styles of various peoples. This also includes the ancient structures of the Cham people. You will also find ruins of structures belonging to the most ancient peoples here.