Xich Dang Temple of Literature
Văn Miếu Xích Đằng
Xich Dang Temple of Literature
Văn Miếu Xích Đằng
An ancient symbol of scholarship and civic consciousness in Hung Yen province, built in the 17th century.
Hung Yen
Temple
History & Culture
The Xich Dang Temple of Literature is a site of immense historical significance, being the second oldest temple of literature in Vietnam. Located on the banks of the Red River, the complex is a magnificent example of classical Confucian architecture. It is a place where you can experience centuries-old traditions of education and pedagogy that have remained intact for over 200 years.
- Visit duration
2–3 hours
- Average budget
from $25
- Admission
Free
- Best months
Oct – Apr
- Language on-site
Vietnamese, English
What you need to know
The temple was built in the early 17th century and extensively rebuilt in 1839 under Emperor Minh Mang. Spanning 6,000 square meters, the complex features buildings with distinctive curved roofs in the "two platforms, eight roofs" style. The main worship hall is dedicated to Confucius and teacher Chu Van An.
Must-sees:
- 9 stone steles: Unique artifacts engraved with the names of 161 doctors out of 228 who studied in Hung Yen province.
- Tam Quan architectural complex: An impressive three-tiered gate symbolizing the centuries-old history of the site.
- 1804 bronze bell: One of the most important spiritual symbols of the temple, formerly used for announcements during examinations.
- 18th-century stone lion sculptures: Standing along the entrance path, they are the ancient guardians of this sacred space.
Dry season with comfortable temperatures. Fewer tourists on weekdays.
On-site
- How to get there
Bus or transfer from Hanoi
- Cash
Essential for donations and small souvenirs
- Connectivity
4G, Wi-Fi in the urban area
- With kids
Great for ages 6+